Groceries/pi/640/0000050434640/IDShot_540x540.jpg' alt='Amber Leaf Tobacco 50G For Sale' title='Amber Leaf Tobacco 50G For Sale' />Online tobacco retailers buy menthol cigarettes online buy cheap cigs online free cigarette coupons cigarettes by the carton order online cigarettes. Australia Wikitravel. Australia. Location. Flag. Quick Facts. Capital. Canberra. Government Parliamentary Democracy Federal Constitutional Monarchy. Currency Australian dollar, AUD. Tips and advice on buying cigarettes, cigars and pouch tobacco in Spain. Map and telephone numbers. Area 7,7. 41,2. 20kmwater 5. Population 2. 2,6. Census. Language English spoken by everyone, numerous other languages spoken. Aboriginal Australian languages still spoken in some Aboriginal communities even though many of these languages have been lost. Electricity 2. 40. I/51umGViuwrL.jpg' alt='Amber Leaf Tobacco 50G For Sale' title='Amber Leaf Tobacco 50G For Sale' />We regret that due to new credit card rules we can no longer ship tobacco leaf products to the usa and EEC Countries. V, 5. 0Hz plug Type I. Country code 6. 1. Internet TLD. au. Time Zone UTC 8 to 1. Emergencies dial 0. Map of Australia and the External Territories. Australia is world famous for its natural wonders and wide open spaces, its beaches, deserts, the bush, and the Outback. Australia is one of the worlds most highly urbanised countries it is well known for the attractions of its large cities such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and Perth. UnderstandeditGeographyeditAustralia is the sixth largest country by land area. It is comparable in size to the 4. United States. Australia is bordered to the west by the Indian Ocean, and to the east by the South Pacific Ocean. The Tasman Sea lies to the southeast, separating it from New Zealand, while the Coral Sea lies to the northeast. Papua New Guinea, East Timor and Indonesia are Australias northern neighbours, separated from Australia by the Arafura Sea and the Timor Sea. Australia is highly urbanised with most of the population heavily concentrated along the eastern and south eastern coasts. Most of the inland areas of the country are semi arid. The most populous states are Victoria and New South Wales, but by far the largest in land area is Western Australia. Australia has an area of 7,6. The Government has published a National Public Toilet Map. Australia has large areas that have been deforested for agricultural purposes, but many native forest areas survive in extensive national parks and other undeveloped areas. Long term Australian concerns include salinity, pollution, loss of biodiversity, and management and conservation of coastal areas, especially the Great Barrier Reef. ClimateeditAs a large island a wide variation of climates are found across Australia. It is not completely hot and sun kissed, as stereotypes would suggest. There are regions that can be quite cool and wet. However, a good portion of the country receives more than 3,0. Generally, the north is hot and tropical, while the south tends to be sub tropical and temperate. Most rainfall is around the coast, and much of the centre is arid and semi arid. The daytime maximum temperatures in Darwin rarely drop below 3. C 8. 6F, even in winter, while night temperatures in winter usually hover around 1. C 5. 9 6. 8F. Temperatures in some southern regions can drop below freezing in winter and the Snowy Mountains in the South East experiences metres of winter snow. Parts of Tasmania and Victoria have a temperature range very similar to England. As Australia is in the southern hemisphere the winter is June August while December February is summer. The winter is the dry season in the tropics, and the summer is the wet. In the southern parts of the country, the seasonal temperature variation is greater. The rainfall is more evenly distributed throughout the year in the southern parts of the East Coast, while in the rest of the south beyond the Great Dividing Range, the summers are dry with the bulk of the rainfall occurring in winter. HistoryeditBased upon scientific evidence and theory, the island of Australia was most likely first settled more than. Asia. With rising sea levels after the last Ice Age, Australia became largely isolated from the rest of the world and tribes developed a variety of cultures, based on a close spiritual relationship with the land and nature, and extended kinship. Australian people maintained a hunter gatherer culture for thousands of years in association with a complex artistic and cultural life including a very rich story telling tradition. While the modern impression of Australian people is largely built around an image of the aboriginal desert people who have adapted to some of the harshest conditions on the planet equivalent to the bushmen of the Kalahari, Australia provided a comfortable living for the people amongst the bountiful flora and fauna on the Australian coast until the arrival of Europeans. Although a lucrative Chinese market for shells and beche de mer had encouraged Indonesian fishermen to visit Northern Australia for centuries, it was unknown to Europeans until the 1. Dutch traders to Asia began to bump into the Northwestern Coast. Early Dutch impressions of this extremely harsh, dry country were unfavourable, and Australia remained for them a symbolic road sign pointing north to the much richer and lucrative East Indies modern Indonesia. Deliberate exploration of the Australian coast was then largely taken over by the French and the British. Consequently place names of bays, headlands and rivers around the coastline reflect a range of Dutch, French, British, and Aboriginal languages. In 1. 77. 0, the expedition of the Endeavour under the command of Captain James Cook navigated and charted the east coast of Australia, making first landfall at Botany Bay on 2. Apr 1. 77. 0. Cook continued northwards, and before leaving put ashore on Possession Island in the Torres Strait off Cape York on 2. Aug 1. 77. 0. Here he formally claimed the eastern coastline he had discovered for the British Crown, naming it New South Wales. Given that Cooks discoveries would lead to the first European settlement of Australia, he is often popularly conceived as its European discoverer, although other European nations preceded his arrival by more than 1. Expert Choice V11 Exe. Following the exploration period, the first British invasion and settlement in Australia was founded in 1. Sydney, led by Captain Arthur Philip who became the first governor of the colony of New South Wales. This started a process of colonisation that almost entirely displaced the Aboriginal people who inhabited the land. This reduced the indigenous population drastically and marginalised them to the fringes of society. Originally comprising the eastern two thirds of the island, the colony of New South Wales was later split into several separate colonies, with Tasmania then known as Van Diemens Land becoming a separate colony in 1. South Australia in 1. New Zealand in 1. Victoria in 1. 85. Queensland in 1. 85. The western third of the island was not settled by Europeans until the British establised a naval base in Albany, then known as King George Sound in 1. The Swan River Colony was formally established in 1. Perth. The Swan River Colony was officially renamed Western Australia in 1. While Australia began its modern history as a British penal colony, the vast majority of people who came to Australia after 1. Britain and Ireland, but also from other European countries. Convict settlements were mostly along the east coast, with scattered pockets of convict settlements in Western Australia. The state of South Australia was settled entirely by free settlers. Many Asian and Eastern European people also came to Australia in the 1. Gold Rush that started Australias first resource boom.